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How much is the Medicare Levy Surcharge?

Reviewed and updated 25 September 2024

The Medicare Levy Surcharge is 1%, 1.25% or 1.5% depending on:

  • your taxable income
  • your total reportable fringe benefits
  • any amount on which a family tax distribution has been paid.

The income thresholds for 2024-2025 are:

Singles

IncomeRate
$97,000 or less0%
$97,001 – $113,0001.0%
$113,001 – $151,0001.25%
$151,001 or more1.5%

Single parents, Couples and Families*

IncomeRate
$194,000 or less0%
$194,001 – $226,0001.0%
$226,001 – $302,0001.25%
$302,001 or more1.5%

*The family income threshold increases by $1,500 for each dependent child after the first child. However, if you have a partner for the full year, you do not have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge if your family income exceeds $194,000 (plus $1,500 for each dependent child after the first child) but your personal income for MLS purposes was $26,000 or less. Contact the ATO to find out more.

If you had a new partner or separated from your partner during the year:

  • You may have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge for the number of days your personal income was more than the single person threshold of $97,000.
  • You may have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge for the number of days you had a spouse or dependent children if your personal income was more than the family threshold of $194,000.

The Australian Taxation Office will work out whether you have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge based on the information you provide in your tax return.

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