What is a general practitioner (GP)?

About GPs

In Australia, a general practitioner (GP) is the first person you go to see if you have a health concern.

What is a GP’s area of expertise?

GPs have completed training in general practice or family medicine.

To become a GP, you have to complete a basic medical degree and an internship. You then complete additional medical training in general practice, which makes them a specialist in that area. 

This training prepares a GP to attend to everyone, irrespective of their age, sexuality, cultural background or state of health.

What do GPs do?

If you feel unwell or have a health concern, the first person you usually see is your GP.

They decide whether you need to see another health professional.

They can refer you to a medical specialist or allied health professional if you need specialised care.

What can a GP treat me for?

A GP can treat you for:

• injuries and illnesses
• a chronic condition
• care during pregnancy.

They can also treat your children.

You can see your GP if you need:

• health advice
• prescriptions for medicines
• health screening
• vaccinations
• care if you feel overwhelmed or anxious.

Ideally, you should develop a long-term relationship with your GP because these relationships build mutual knowledge, understanding and trust. These are all vital for a therapeutic relationship and help to improve your health.

How much does it cost to see a GP?

The cost of seeing a GP varies depending on the treatment.

Your visit to a GP will be either fully or partially covered by Medicare if you have a Medicare Card.

If your GP bulk bills, you do not have to pay anything because Medicare covers the cost of their service. 

If your GP charges more than the Medicare Benefit for the service provided, you have to pay the ‘gap’.